Rewiring just 89 of 442,368 neurons in Qwen3-8B matches full SFT for a persona

maxsloef · x · 2026-11-11

Sparse Rewiring is a new take on fine-tuning: instead of changing all weights, it learns new triggers for existing neurons rather than new outputs. Training just 89 of Qwen3-8B's 442,368 neurons produces an owl persona matching full SFT. With so few neurons, each can be interpreted in detail, relevant neurons found via training data, and training's effects understood mechanistically — a new angle on neuron and training interpretability.

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