Sara Seager and son challenge 'water chauvinism': sulfuric acid as alien life's solvent

_onionesque · x · 2026-11-11

Quanta editor Natalie Wolchover writes for the NYT 'Other Worlds' series about findings by planetary scientist Sara Seager and her son Max challenging 'water chauvinism' in astrobiology: sulfuric acid could serve as the solvent for an entirely different kind of extraterrestrial life.

The story began in summer 2020 when 17-year-old Max tested metals and ceramics in restricted 30-ml bottles of sulfuric acid on his front porch, to inform a potential Venus probe mission — Venus is shrouded in sulfuric acid clouds. Platinum held up well. The work grounds the hypothesis that life need not require water.

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