MAEP: training-free modality-aware pruning cuts MoE-MLLM expert memory over 90%

nota-ai · hf · 2026-11-11

Nota AI published MAEP (Modality-Aware Expert Pruning), a training-free framework for compressing MoE-based multimodal LLMs. The paper notes expert parameters dominate model size in modern MoE-MLLMs—over 90% (e.g., 54GB of 58GB in BF16 for InternVL3.5-30B-A3B and Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B)—while existing pruning methods aggregate expert importance uniformly across tokens, ignoring that the same expert may serve different roles for vision versus language. MAEP decomposes expert importance by modality in a single forward pass, using a redistribution-aware Delta-H Output (ΔH) metric to measure each expert's contribution, cutting memory while keeping competitive multimodal and text performance.

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