Representation-readout decomposition unifies grokking and double descent

s_y_chung · x · 2026-11-11

sychung wraps up an interpretability research project: a representation-readout decomposition that complements circuit-level interpretability top-down. The two-speed account gives a unified, task-agnostic explanation of grokking and epoch-wise double descent.

Open directions include extending the decomposition beyond the final layer to intermediate layers, and building lightweight monitoring tools and hyperparameter-selection guidance for practitioners. Work supported by Harvard, the Kempner Institute, Flatiron Institute and the Simons Foundation.

Related event: "Two Speeds of Learning" Paper Unifies Grokking and Double Descent(5 posts)→

Original post →

More from Research

Research channel →