SolidGoldMagikarp: the bizarre GPT-2 token that broke ChatGPT in 2023

nptacek · x · 2026-11-10

A classic NLP anecdote resurfaces: 'SolidGoldMagikarp' was a real token in GPT-2's vocabulary, originating from a Reddit r/counting username. With almost no meaningful context in training data, early-2023 ChatGPT gave bizarre replies when asked about it—a landmark case of anomalous tokens triggering weird model behavior.

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