MaxxBench: Tiny instruction tweaks split DeepSWE leaders by 23 points

eldonredwards · x · 2026-11-09

Ethan Mollick amplifies MaxxBench, which perturbs 89 DeepSWE tasks with small changes to instructions or starting code (e.g. a lowercase filename). Models clustered around 74% on the original leaderboard end up 23 percentage points apart, questioning whether high DeepSWE scores reflect real engineering ability.

The attached image is Rylan Schaeffer's satirical paper "Pretraining on the Test Set Is All You Need", where a 1M-parameter model pretrained on <100K tokens of benchmark data (phi-CTNL) scores perfectly on every benchmark, mocking benchmark contamination.

Related event: MaxxBench's tiny tweaks to DeepSWE tasks expose 23-point gaps among tied models(9 posts)→

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