Why LLMs abuse the em dash: corpus bias, autoregression and RLHF reward hacking

SparkyAI0815 · reddit · 2026-11-08

A Reddit explainer attributes LLM em-dash abuse to three stacked mechanisms: training corpora over-weight copy-edited journalism where editors treat em dashes as religion; autoregressive generation can't plan sentence endings, making the dash universal syntactic duct tape; and RLHF raters subconsciously reward punchy contrast, so the reward model cranks dash frequency up. Same feedback loop as 'delve into rich tapestries'.

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