AI won't crack rare diseases' #1 bottleneck: uncharacterized causal mechanisms

anshulkundaje · x · 2026-11-07

Stanford professor Anshul Kundaje responds to a builder-parent arguing AI will ease rare-disease diagnostics: the real #1 bottleneck is identifying causal variants, genes and mechanisms—most never characterized, and neither humans nor LLMs can reason their way through completely unknown mechanisms. Treatment may benefit more from intelligence plus parallelized experiments.

Related event: Stanford professor argues rare disease bottleneck is biology, not AI(10 posts)→

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