New monograph surveys domain-specific IR across legal, health, academic and patent search

_reachsumit · x · 2026-11-06

Suzan Verberne, Florina Piroi, and Allan Hanbury publish a monograph (arXiv:2611.08228, Foundations and Trends in IR) on domain-specific information retrieval covering legal, health/biomedical, academic, and patent search. It surveys tasks, datasets, and applications; the defining challenges of long documents, long queries, long sessions, and specific user needs; bias and fairness; and models and methods including query handling, user models, and interactions. It concludes that many domain-specific IR advances transfer to other domains and even open-domain web search, with takeaways and future research directions.

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