12B open Nemotron trained on Surge RL data beats GPT-5.6 on SWE-Bench Pro V2

echen · x · 2026-11-06

SurgeAI trained NVIDIA's Nemotron 3.5 Super VL (only 12B active parameters) on its RL data using Thinking Machines' Tinker. The model beat GPT-5.6 Terra's published score on SWE-Bench Pro V2 and improved across 11 other benchmarks: GDP.pdf +18.6pp, HANDBOOK.md +12.8pp, AutomationBench +12.7pp, Chartography +11.2pp, AdvancedIF +7.7pp.

Their claim: frontier performance doesn't have to come from frontier size — better data and post-training can get you there, and the surface has barely been scratched.

Original post →

More from Models

Models channel →