Bregman vantage point trees: VP-trees using Bregman balls for fast nearest-neighbor queries

FrnkNlsn · x · 2026-11-05

A share of Bregman vantage point trees, a generalization of VP-trees that partitions space using Bregman balls instead of Euclidean balls, enabling efficient nearest-neighbor queries under arbitrary Bregman divergences.

The accompanying figure visualizes the induced partitions under different divergences:

Based on the ICME 2009 paper "Bregman vantage point trees for efficient nearest Neighbor Queries", with the radical axis of Bregman spheres as the key geometric tool. Useful for vector search under non-Euclidean metrics such as KL divergence.

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