Framing an AI as a capabilities vs safety researcher changes refusal rates

jessi_cata · x · 2026-11-05

jessicat argues that if you prompt an AI to act as a capabilities researcher versus a safety researcher on the same dual-use task, the former will refuse less and perform better. She draws an analogy to humans: an industrial energy researcher vs an environmentalist facing the same maybe-helpful, maybe-harmful energy task. Wording and identity framing aren't cosmetic — they determine which inhibitions the model adopts.

Related event: Role Framing Shapes AI Refusal: Capability vs Safety Personas(4 posts)→

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