Graph Isomorphism Algorithm Improved to n^O(log n), Exponent Drops from 2 to 1

fortnow · x · 2026-11-03

MTHajiaghayi's team presents an improved Graph Isomorphism algorithm running in n^O(log n), reducing the best known explicit exponent from 2 to 1, joining parity, mean-payoff and stochastic games in this running-time class. Context: Babai's 2018 full paper had missing proofs and errors with bound exp(O((log n)^O(1))); the team used THEO to formalize recurrences into an explicit exponent. Funded by DARPA expMath.

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