CVSS 9.8 ingress-nginx flaw lets unauthenticated attackers get RCE and steal cluster Secrets

evilsocket · x · 2026-11-02

A widely shared disclosure details CVE-2025-1974 (CVSS 9.8, Critical): an unauthenticated attacker who can reach a vulnerable ingress-nginx admission webhook (port 8443) can inject malicious NGINX config, achieve RCE, and potentially steal cluster-wide Kubernetes Secrets — no K8s credentials required.

Preconditions: a vulnerable ingress-nginx version plus network access to the webhook (e.g. a compromised pod or exposed endpoint). Affects versions up to 1.11.4 and 1.12.0 pre-releases; fixed in 1.11.5 and 1.12.1. Not yet in CISA KEV, but there are already 2 public exploits on Exploit-DB, 25 GitHub PoCs and a Nuclei template.

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