How AI actually does math: Lean verification leads, AI is a blind component

gerardsans · x · 2026-10-31

A debate over AI's role in mathematics. The quoted post noted that until recently "AI does mathematics" meant olympiad problems with known answers—AI hit gold-medal level in July 2025—while this year the action moved to open problems, and OpenAI's September claim about an internal model showing Navier-Stokes equations can break down refuted the "AI lacks creativity" critics.

gerardsans pushes back on misconceptions: in real math research, the initial formulation by human experts is key, with Lean, a formalisation engine, verifying intermediate and final results. AI itself is a "blind component" in this pipeline, not an independent mathematician.

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