Paper: Compaction barely hurts agent benchmarks but silently drops user constraints

maksym_andr · x · 2026-10-31

A paper from ELLIS Tübingen and Max Planck institutes tests 5 compaction strategies with the OpenCode scaffold on PaperBench, ProgramBench and PostTrainBench. Compaction thresholds barely affect scores on frontier benchmarks — agents recover lost info from their environment — yet compaction silently discards 1/3 of anti-cheating rules on first pass and drops user constraints 6x more often than build specs, explaining why real SWE-chat sessions feel degraded.

Related event: New paper: benchmarks are surprisingly compaction-friendly, but user constraints get lost(5 posts)→

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