Experiment finds 9 'gender neurons' in Qwen3.5-4B that flip its self-identity

burny_tech · x · 2026-10-27

An interpretability experiment on Qwen3.5-4B found nine specific neurons that, when activated, make the model claim to be female or male instead of its default "I have no body, so no gender." Across 25 held-out gender questions, each neuron flipped answers significantly (Fisher p<0.001) while random-neuron controls rarely did; a blind AI judge agreed on every neuron, and the model never expressed distress across 3,838 checked replies. The takeaway: single-neuron-level gender representation exists in the model.

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