LLMs Rank Optimizers at 85% but Are Data-Blind on Architectures, New Benchmark Shows

ZimingLiu11 · x · 2026-10-24

Parts 1–2 of a thread introduce a new benchmark: each question pairs a synthetic dataset with three training recipes, asking which model, optimizer, and hyperparameters yield the lowest test loss, spanning regression, classification, and next-token prediction. Findings: LLMs rank optimizers well (85–87%) but struggle with architectures (38–61%). When only the dataset changes and the winner flips, most models repeat their pick—at or below the 50% data-blind bound—and more reasoning tokens bring no consistent gain.

Related event: KAN Author Ziming Liu Releases Architecture IQ Benchmark: LLM Training Intuition Still Lags Humans(11 posts)→

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