Economist on AI detector Pangram: not a filter, but a useful verification signal

paulnovosad · x · 2026-10-23

Economist Paul Novosad discusses with a reader the limits of Pangram for catching AI cheating in coursework. He agrees the detector is often over-used and over-interpreted — a 100% Pangram score proves nothing, and it shouldn't be used as a hard filter.

Still, he argues some AI cheating is genuinely happening (distinct from routine AI-assisted writing) and ignoring it entirely is the wrong call. His approach: when a submission smells fake in both content and style, he uses Pangram as a verification signal. Attention is limited, so he relies on the signals available — imperfect, but better than looking away.

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