FrontierCS 2 Benchmark Deletes Paper Contributions from Code, Asks Agents to Beat the Original Method

blelbach · x · 2026-10-23

FrontierCS 2 is a new benchmark testing whether LLM agents can do frontier CS research, powered by Modal.

Each task is based on a real paper: the contribution is deleted from the released code, and agents — with no access to the paper or web — must outdo the original method, judged by the authors' chosen metrics. Results show both what agents can do as researchers and how much remains open.

Related event: FrontierCS 2 Launches: Agents Must Recreate and Beat Paper Methods from Stripped Code(5 posts)→

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