Neuroscientist pushes back on neuron-to-transformer analogy: brain mapping far messier

HistedLab · x · 2026-10-18

Neuroscientist HistedLab argues that analogies between real neurons and transformer units (MLPs, attention heads, residual stream) are more complex than current discussions suggest, and it's unclear whether single neurons or small populations are the right brain-side comparison. The quoted thread notes that monosemanticity of MLP neurons already has substantial results, with Nick and Curt's work adding further evidence.

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