GEMMU benchmark: 139 real-world concepts reshuffle the machine unlearning leaderboard on LLaVA & Qwen3

_vztu · x · 2026-10-17

@vztu introduces GEMMU, a new machine unlearning benchmark covering 139 real-world concepts (people, landmarks, car brands, fruits) with unseen images and questions for both forget and retain sets, tuning only on train splits. Re-benchmarking 9 methods on LLaVA and Qwen3 reshuffles the leaderboard.

Key pitfall: hyperparameter selection flips conclusions — at lr=1e-5 RMU beats KL Min (12.1 vs −1.0), but at lr=5e-5 the verdict reverses (17.9 vs 34.0). Untuned, many configs sit on the y=x line: they wipe retained knowledge as fast as the target.

A comparison table shows existing benchmarks (MMUBench, MLLMU-Bench, CLEAR, PEBench, UMU-Bench, etc.) mostly lack proper train-test splits, rely on synthetic or human-only unlearning targets, and use one-size-fits-all hyperparameters — GEMMU addresses all of these and is open-source.

Related event: New Study Exposes Three Pitfalls in Multimodal Unlearning Benchmarks, Introduces GEMMU(9 posts)→

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