Unlearning verdicts flip with learning rate: RMU vs KL Min comparison

_vztu · x · 2026-10-17

Thread entry 6 (pitfall 3): one config for all methods yields opposite conclusions—RMU beats KL Min at lr=1e-5 (12.1 vs −1.0) but loses at lr=5e-5 (17.9 vs 34.0). Untuned configs sit on y=x, wiping retained knowledge as fast as the target. The authors also formalize that fine-tuned knowledge has a zero-cost fix (revert weights), while forgetting pre-trained knowledge always costs retained knowledge.

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