Ex-OpenAI interpretability lead: most neurons up to trillions of params are now legible

josh_wills · x · 2026-10-17

nickcammarata, who co-authored early mechanistic interpretability work at OpenAI and launched its first large-scale automated interpretability project, argues interpretability may be the most important scientific problem today. Primitive tools once made only 2% of neurons legible; with modern agentic tools, the vast majority of neurons in models up to trillions of parameters are legible. In a reply, Dorialexander adds an overlooked factor: data shape — models like Qwen-3 and Kimi are trained on vast amounts of clean synthetic data, which affects superposition and feature formation.

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