SimpleMark: multi-bit LLM watermark bounds per-token distortion with f-divergence budget

rishabh16_ · x · 2026-10-16

Researchers present SimpleMark, a fast multi-bit text watermark that bounds the distortion of every token to a chosen f-divergence budget. The watermarked text distribution stays statistically close to the unwatermarked model output while remaining competitive across all benchmarked performance categories — addressing how much LLM watermarks distort outputs.

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