Ex-Anthropic researcher nickcammarata argues the 'features' frame in interpretability is broken

MoonL88537 · x · 2026-10-16

Nickcammarata (ex-Anthropic interpretability) published a substantive critique of using "features" as the fundamental unit of neural network analysis: nobody can define, count, or measure them, and the frame is too flexible — it adapts to whatever the circuit is actually doing, making it unproductive. He walks through examples like neuron 4e:55 (multiple features like car/cat in one? a monosemantic neuron? then what does monosemantic mean if multimodal neurons count?). Commenters read the big implication as: non-human "features" as fundamental units of neural networks may simply be the wrong abstraction.

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