Agent Teams Beat Solo by Up to ~10 Points but Cost 4–7x More

nouhadziri · x · 2026-10-14

Evaluating agent teams from the GPT (5.6 Sol, Terra, Luna), Claude (Opus 4.8/4.7/4.5), and Gemini 3.7 families on ProgramBench: teams beat solo agents by up to 10 points, but at 4–7× the inference cost.

ProgramBench is reverse engineering: the agent gets only a binary and docs, must run it, infer behavior, and rebuild programs like jq, SQLite, and FFmpeg from scratch — the best agent passes only 10% of FFmpeg tests.

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