Joint training of retrieval representations lifts all boats, BGE-m3 and NeoMME findings

antoine_chaffin · x · 2026-10-14

Citing BGE-m3 (2024) and NeoMME (2026), the author argues that jointly training dense/sparse/multi-vec retrieval representations outperforms parallel/sequential training. Attached figures show self-distillation ablation gains (sparse 36.7→53.9 nDCG@10) and NeoMME-260M dual-head joint training beating single-head on ViDoRe v3 and BEIR-15. Call for more joint training of late-interaction models.

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