MSAR multi-stream attention residuals beat prior variants at 18B/28B MoE, 1.58x iso-loss speedup

SJTU · hf · 2026-10-13

Researchers from SJTU, Xiaohongshu's Dots Studio, and PKU introduce Multi-Stream Attention Residuals (MSAR), generalizing Attention Residuals to multi-head depth attention. Multi-scale causal convolutions supply stream diversity; retrieved streams are combined via lightweight adaptive mixing without persistent multi-stream storage. Across all 12 benchmarks at 18B/28B MoE scale, MSAR outperforms standard residuals, mHC, and AttnRes, with a 1.58x iso-loss compute speedup over the standard residual baseline (vs 1.35x AttnRes, 1.30x mHC).

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