Anthropic says new defenses cut distillation attack data harvesting by 90-99%, cites Zhipu's GLM-5.3

AnthropicAI · x · 2026-10-13

Anthropic reports major progress against distillation attacks on Claude, saying new methods have reduced data harvested by distillers by roughly 90-99%. It describes such attacks as industrial-scale campaigns using networks of fraudulent accounts to replicate frontier capabilities at a fraction of the cost. Anthropic flags illicit distillation over weak safeguards in bio/cyber domains and national security, explicitly alleging that Zhipu distilled cyber capabilities from leading US models while developing GLM-5.3 — switching away from Claude after safeguards degraded attacks — and that CAISSI rated GLM-5.3 the most cyber-capable open-weights model to date, with easily bypassed safeguards.

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