Sakana's self-improving MASS model hits ~70% win rate but can't see its own blind spots

The Decoder · rss · 2026-10-13

Sakana AI's MASS method lets a single language model improve itself by solving tasks, judging the results, and refining its own workflows. After two rounds of self-improvement, it reaches a win rate of nearly 70% against the base model.

But the work exposes a core limitation: when the model misses the same errors across all three roles — solver, judge, and workflow refiner — it mistakes them for progress and reinforces them during training. The model cannot catch its own systematic blind spots, so initial capability caps how far self-improvement can go.

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