Tom Dietterich weighs in on what counts as a machine: designer intent vs. a system's own purposes

tdietterich · x · 2026-10-12

Veteran AI researcher Thomas Dietterich joined an X debate on what defines a "machine." He notes machines are usually understood as systems a designer intends to perform tasks, and asks whether a definition should instead consider only the system itself and its relationship to the environment. He adds that while biological systems use energy to perform tasks, some philosophers argue systems with "their own purposes" differ fundamentally from externally designed machines.

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