From flubbing 3-digit multiplication to beating n log n: AI cracks integer multiplication in 5 years

CatAstro_Piyush · x · 2026-10-07

A viral thread highlights a new result: integer multiplication can now be done faster than the long-standing O(n log n) bound, with AI as a key contributor.

The poster points out the striking arc: five years ago LLMs hallucinated 3-digit multiplication; now they help fundamentally improve the multiplication algorithm itself—leaping from getting arithmetic wrong to discovering faster algorithms. Commenters noted the result caught them off guard.

Related event: Integer multiplication algorithm reportedly breaks the n log n barrier(2 posts)→

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