Reflection Ships Apache 2.0 Model With Tech Report; Analyst Estimates Pre-training MFU at Just ~12%

eliebakouch · x · 2026-10-06

Reflection released a new model under Apache 2.0 with a tech report. Analyst Elie Bakrouch estimates the pre-training ran at a surprisingly low 12% BF16 MFU, assuming 80% goodput over 4 weeks.

The architecture uses global/SWA interleaving at roughly a 3:1 ratio with slightly lower parameter sparsity (5%) than other OSS models. Training was notably stable, and the base model beats DSV4 on held-out code perplexity. He still calls it a win for the Western open-source ecosystem.

Related event: Reflection Open-Sources New Model Amid Training Efficiency Debate(2 posts)→

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