Study: DeepSeek's mHC Uses Only Two of Four Residual Streams, Deep Mixing Goes Near-Identity

jiqizhixin · x · 2026-10-05

A new paper analyzes how mHC architectures (as in DeepSeek-V4-Flash) actually use their four residual streams: despite per-token read/write weights, routing is highly consistent within sublayers, with weights concentrating on 2 of 4 streams. Mixing matrices degenerate with depth — by layers 22–42 they're nearly identity. Intervention experiments confirm limited impact: removing the weakest read/write path drops six-task average by at most 0.38 points.

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