AlphaGo veteran Thore Graepel: LLMs still lack the search machinery behind Move 37

ThoreG · x · 2026-10-02

Writing in MIT Technology Review on the 10th anniversary of AlphaGo's 4-1 win over Lee Sedol, former AlphaGo team member Thore Graepel argues today's LLMs still lack something fundamental. Move 37 wasn't intuition alone: AlphaGo could search possible futures and test its instincts, a machinery LLMs don't have. Unlike Deep Blue's brute-force search (200M positions/sec, human-coded rules), Go demanded judgment and invented moves — and generating longer chains of thought, Graepel contends, is not the same as genuine forward search and reasoning.

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