Economist argues counterfactual analysis is key to measuring AI safety standards

robseamans · x · 2026-10-02

Rob Seamans highlights Julia Lane's paper for NIST as a useful guide to measuring AI safety success. His key point: results must be evaluated against an appropriate counterfactual — what would have happened without the standards. Economists have built extensive tools for this kind of analysis, and they should weigh in on applying them to assess AI safety standards.

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