Karpathy: we'll spend far more time understanding LLM outputs — and shares ASD-STE100 writing trick

DavideCrapis · x · 2026-10-02

Andrej Karpathy posted that we'll be spending a lot more time trying to understand the outputs of language models, sharing tips including one concrete technique: ask your LLM to write or explain in ASD-STE100, a controlled language spec originally developed for aerospace maintenance documentation. LLMs are well-versed in it and its heavy constraints produce much cleaner writing.

A replier added that monitoring will become the key human function in engineering and governing these systems.

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