Kevin Buzzard: math will hit a 'natural boundary' where machines get stuck

ChrSzegedy · x · 2026-10-02

Kevin Buzzard, founder of the Xena project for formalized mathematics, argues the math community is living through Kübler-Ross's five stages of grief over AI — citing the Association for Human Mathematics's pledge to avoid AI-generated output as 'denial.' His own take: mathematics will eventually reach a 'natural boundary' beyond which machines get stuck and further investment isn't viable; the optimal strategy is to let machines run free, see where they stop, and continue the journey from there. He also notes Anthropic has beaten him to work on formalizing Fermat's Last Theorem.

Related event: Mathematician Buzzard: Math Community in "Five Stages of Grief" Over AI(3 posts)→

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