Ethan Mollick: agent swarms self-organize, solving Navier-Stokes in 88 hours — no human managers needed

One Useful Thing (Ethan Mollick) · rss · 2026-10-01

Ethan Mollick admits he was wrong: managing AI agents doesn't require human-designed org structures. Clawlikes like Meta's Muse and OpenAI's dots proactively catch users' mistakes, while OpenAI's swarm of thousands of agents exchanged 2.7M messages to reportedly solve the Navier-Stokes Millennium Prize Problem in 88 hours with minimal human coordination. The Bitter Lesson now applies to the org chart — much of management exists to solve human problems (misaligned incentives, hidden information) that agents simply don't have.

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