Nature comment: AI makes researchers 3x more productive while narrowing science overall

StellaLisy · x · 2026-09-29

Four researchers published a Nature comment, "AI can widen science — but only if institutions stop rewarding the already measurable": AI in science is creating a paradox — individual productivity soars (academics using AI tools publish roughly 3x as many papers) while the scientific enterprise as a whole explores a narrower range of ideas, drifting toward monoculture.

Their core claim: funders, journals, and universities must reward creating new scientific terrain, not just efficiently mining old ground; only when institutions stop rewarding the already measurable can AI widen rather than narrow science. Shared by renowned biologist Michael Levin.

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