Sakana AI unveils SAIL, scaling in-context imitation learning for robots without retraining

SakanaAILabs · x · 2026-09-28

Sakana AI and the University of Tokyo introduce SAIL (Scaling In-Context Imitation Learning), to be presented at IROS2026. Instead of collecting demonstrations and training a new policy for every task, SAIL tries to extract the robotics knowledge foundation models already hold from images, text, and robot-related data — without modifying the model itself. The authors note GPT-6 Astra has been shown to operate physical robots, and prior work has LLMs/VLMs generating whole movement sequences from a few demos, but foundation model outputs don't reliably translate into robot control; SAIL targets exactly that gap.

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