Gary Marcus vs Paul Graham: should AI firms pause agents over training data?

GaryMarcus · x · 2026-09-27

Gary Marcus is debating Paul Graham over AI companies' use of copyrighted training data. Graham argued the default assumption should be that China is doing (or has done) the same, we just won't hear about it. Marcus counters that this dodges the point of his thought experiment — it's like saying everyone may rob banks because someone else might.

His position: if China doing this would be wrong, then US companies doing it now is equally wrong. AI firms should fix the issue or stop running general-purpose agents until they do — which, he admits, may be very hard given the underlying nature of the technology.

Related event: Gary Marcus Calls Out OpenAI Double Standards in Debate with Paul Graham(2 posts)→

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