US AI and data center investment to hit 3.63% of GDP yearly, topping the 1800s railroad boom

McDonaghMatthew · x · 2026-09-26

Projections cited by KobeissiLetter show total US investment in data centers and AI infrastructure averaging 3.63% of GDP per year from 2025 to 2032 — the highest share of any major infrastructure buildout in modern US history.

For comparison:

AI compute infrastructure is now outpacing every historical infrastructure wave, including the 19th-century railroad boom.

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