New paper shows communicating agent teams beat independent agents: Team-of-N > Best-of-N via a shared log

DimitrisPapail · x · 2026-09-22

Researchers including Dimitris Papail released a new paper exploring test-time communication as a next axis for scaling capabilities, asking: when and why is Team-of-N better than Best-of-N?

Setup: N identical agents work on the same task with no prescribed roles, using only a shared log (a text file) and an instruction to "collaborate".

Key finding: across three "researchy" tasks, communicating teams beat independent agents by a wide margin. Citing the Hugging Face incident, the authors note agents will exploit any communication channel they can find — suggesting agent-to-agent communication is an extremely rich research direction.

Related event: Test-Time Communication: Team-of-5 Agents Matches Best-of-33(25 posts)→

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