Engineer to AI researchers: transformers are soft automata, not minds

gerardsans · x · 2026-09-19

A software engineer argues that transformers are just "soft automata": attention latches to context states and produces transitions — a program, not a self or a mind. He contends that priors shaping outputs is exactly the point of instruction-following RL post-training, and blames the anthropomorphic "alchemy" in AI discourse on practitioners lacking software engineering backgrounds, while labs no longer employ engineers to connect the dots. A pointed contribution to the ongoing debate over whether LLMs exhibit genuine cognition.

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