Stop building knowledge agents like coding agents: a 6-layer architecture for grounded knowledge work

MaryamMiradi · x · 2026-09-19

Researcher Maryam Miradi argues most AI agent architectures are overly shaped by coding agents, but code is a special knowledge type with filenames, functions, and explicit dependencies — while legal, medical, financial, or research agents start from an intent and must discover what information matters.

Her design approach for knowledge agents includes:

She proposes a 6-layer architecture for grounded knowledge work, distinct from coding-agent workflows.

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