3-person team used Claude to breach OpenAI's internal repo in 72 hours

量子位 · wechat · 2026-09-18

The 3-person HacktronAI team spent under 72 hours and under $3,000 in tokens to go from OpenAI's Discourse forum to its internal monorepo. The chain started with an unassigned-CVE heap overflow in libheif (invoked via ImageMagick for HEIC/HEIF uploads) achieving RCE, then an OpenAI SSO auth flaw let them take over ChatGPT/Codex accounts of forum users including OpenAI staff, verified via a harmless PR from an employee's Codex.

AI was central: Claude Opus 4.8 found the flaw but failed against ASLR; Opus 5 produced a working exploit within 3 hours and, in an autonomous loop, compromised their test instance overnight. GPT-5.6 Sol showed stronger adaptation on unknown targets. OpenAI fixed the SSO issue in 14 hours and paid a $6,500 bounty.

The extended HEIF Heist research found the same libheif flaw affects Slack, Meta, GitHub Enterprise and multiple Node.js frameworks; only Shopify detected the activity. The piece argues AI is turning scarce exploitation expertise into purchasable compute — complexity-as-security is failing.

Related event: Three Hacktron Researchers Breach OpenAI's Internal Systems Using Claude Opus 5(59 posts)→

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