EvoSkill-GUI: training-free skill evolution lifts GUI agents by up to 16.2%

Bofan Chen · hf · 2026-09-18

EvoSkill-GUI is a training-free framework that treats agent skills as living procedural knowledge revised from execution feedback at deployment time. Each skill is a structured multi-file package (plans, backup localization, failure-recovery rules, failure cases), refined via a reflect-revise-reuse loop: the executor revises in-rollout, an isolated critic diagnoses failed trajectories under strict information isolation, and skill files are edited through a restricted tool interface. Across MobileWorld, AndroidWorld, and OSWorld, it improves multiple base models without training by up to +16.2%, +6.0%, and +10.5%. Code is open source.

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