Beyond "stochastic parrots": Wigner's unreasonable effectiveness now applies to LLMs

anselm · x · 2026-09-17

Sharing Scott Barry Kaufman's argument against dismissing LLMs as "stochastic parrots".

Kaufman invokes Eugene Wigner's 1960 essay on the unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics — math invented purely for elegance kept describing the physical world. He contends the same unreasonable effectiveness has now reached human domains: language, conversation, reasoning, and the mind. Nobody designed next-token prediction as a theory of thought, yet LLMs comprehend real human interactions and reason as well as or better than most humans. The thread anticipates the "this isn't surprising" objection and opens a deeper debate on whether LLMs truly understand.

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